Journal of Applied Physics

Fast and slow carrier recombination transients in highly excited 4H and 3CSiC crystals at room temperature

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P. SCajev, V. Gudelis, K. Jarasiunas, and P. B. Klein
Nonequilibrium carrier recombination in highly excited epitaxial layers of 4HSiC and free standing 3CSiC was analyzed numerically and studied experimentally by the time-resolved free carrier absorption (FCA) technique. The measurement setup combined interband carrier excitation by a picosecond laser ... [J. Appl. Phys. 108, 023705 (2010)] published Tue Jul 27, 2010.

Amorphous-to-crystalline phase transition of (InTe)(GeTe) thin films

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Ki-Ho Song, Seung-Cheol Beak, and Hyun-Yong Lee
The crystallization speed (v) of the amorphous (InTe)(GeTe) (x=0.1, 0.3, and 0.5) films and their thermal, optical, and electrical behaviors were investigated by using a nanopulse scanner (wavelength=658 nm, laser beam diameter <2 [mu]m), x-ray diffraction, a four-point probe, and a UV-vis-IR spec ... [J. Appl. Phys. 108, 024506 (2010)] published Tue Jul 27, 2010.

A low-cost millimeter wave interferometer for remote vibration sensing

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Martin L. Smith, John A. Scales, Manoja Weiss, and Brian Zadler
Remote sensing of ground vibration is a key tool in the detection of shallowly buried objects, such as land mines. Millimeter wave systems show promise for replacing laser Doppler vibrometers as the key sensing technology on the grounds of reduced cost and because they provide a larger (10 cm versus ... [J. Appl. Phys. 108, 024902 (2010)] published Tue Jul 20, 2010.

Field-dependent ultrafast dynamics and mechanism of magnetization reversal across ferrimagnetic compensation points in GdFeCo amorphous alloy films

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Zhifeng Chen, Ruixin Gao, Zixin Wang, Chudong Xu, Daxin Chen et al.
Ultrafast dynamics of genuine magneto-optical recording across ferrimagnetic compensation points is demonstrated in GdFeCo films using time-resolved polar Kerr spectroscopy combined with a laser-synchronized sinusoidal alternating magnetic field which can reinitialize irreversible initial magnetizat ... [J. Appl. Phys. 108, 023902 (2010)] published Fri Jul 16, 2010.

Maskless fabrication of large scale Si nanohole array via laser annealed metal nanoparticles catalytic etching for photovoltaic application

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Fei Wang, Hong Yu Yu, Xincai Wang, Junshuai Li, Xiaowei Sun et al.
In this paper, laser annealing is used to produce metal (Ag) nanoparticles as etching catalyst on a silicon surface, which enables controllable fabrication of large-scale nanohole array surface texturing without using a mask. Semispherical Ag nanoparticles with variable size and distribution are ach ... [J. Appl. Phys. 108, 024301 (2010)] published Fri Jul 16, 2010.

Multiple-pulse laser dynamic forming of metallic thin films for microscale three dimensional shapes

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Ji Li and Gary J. Cheng
Laser dynamic forming (LDF) is a novel high energy rate microfabrication technique, which makes use of the shock pressure induced by laser to generate dynamic high strain rate three dimensional (3D) forming of thin films. In LDF process, a high shock pressure accelerates the workpiece to a high velo ... [J. Appl. Phys. 108, 013107 (2010)] published Tue Jul 13, 2010.

Extrinsic contributions to photocurrents from quantum-wells

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Rakshyakar Giri, Sandy Schwirzke-Schaaf, and Jens W. Tomm
Photocurrent (PC) spectra representing the in-plane absorption of the quantum-wells (QWs) in diode lasers are monitored. Spectra from pristine and systematically aged devices are analyzed and aging-induced changes are explained within the frame of rate-equation models for nonequilibrium carriers. We ... [J. Appl. Phys. 108, 013103 (2010)] published Tue Jul 6, 2010.

Heat flow model for pulsed laser melting and rapid solidification of ion implanted GaAs

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Taeseok Kim, Manoj R. Pillai, Michael J. Aziz, Michael A. Scarpulla, Oscar D. Dubon et al.
In order to further understand the pulsed-laser melting (PLM) of Mn and N implanted GaAs, which we have used to synthesize thin films of the ferromagnetic semiconductor GaMnAs and the highly mismatched alloy GaNAs, we have simulated PLM of amorphous (a-) and crystalline (c-) GaAs. We present a numer ... [J. Appl. Phys. 108, 013508 (2010)] published Tue Jul 6, 2010.

Determination of the role of O vacancy in Co:ZnO magnetic film

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Wensheng Yan, Qinghua Jiang, Zhihu Sun, Tao Yao, Fengchun Hu et al.
Annealing-induced changes in structural and magnetic property of ZnCoO thin film prepared at a low oxygen pressure by pulsed laser deposition have been studied with x-ray absorption fine structure, x-ray diffraction, and magnetization measurement. Intrinsic ferromagnetism at room temperature is obse ... [J. Appl. Phys. 108, 013901 (2010)] published Fri Jul 2, 2010.

Pulsed laser deposited YFeO films: Nature of magnetic anisotropy II

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S. A. Manuilov and A. M. Grishin
Recently we found epitaxial Fe-deficient yttrium iron garnet YFeO (YIG) films pulsed laser deposited onto the (111) and (001) face of GdGaO single crystal experience, respectively, strong rhombohedral and tetragonal distortions and possess unusual magnetic anisotropy. Using the crystal field theory, ... [J. Appl. Phys. 108, 013902 (2010)] published Fri Jul 2, 2010.

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